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A new material enterprise focusing on new product development, large-scale production, metal powders sales and application terminal support of gas atomization powder manufacturing process technology.

Laser Cladding


Laser Cladding Technology: Principles and Advantages

Laser cladding ( Laser Cladding ) is an advanced surface modification technique that uses a high-energy laser beam to simultaneously melt metal powder and the substrate, followed by rapid solidification to form a dense, high-performance cladding layer.

 

Process Characteristics

1. High-precision joining: laser energy is highly concentrated, resulting in a small heat-affected zone, enabling 0.1-2mm Precision cladding of thickness.

2. Strong bonding: The cladding layer is metallurgically bonded to the substrate, with a bond strength of 400MPa Above, porosity < 0.5% 。  

3. Wide applicability: Supports surface repair and strengthening of various substrates, including steel, titanium alloys, and nickel-based superalloys.

4. Eco-friendly and efficient: material utilization rate exceeds 95% , reduce traditional electroplating / Pollution issues in thermal spraying.

 

 

Core Application Areas  

- Industrial Repair: Repairing Worn Gears, Shafts, Molds, and More / Corrosion-resistant components, reduced costs 30%-50% 。  

- Additive Manufacturing: Direct Fabrication of Complex Aerospace Structural Components ( DED Craftsmanship).

- Surface hardening: Enhances the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of components such as oil drill bits and hydraulic rods.

 

 

Recommended Metal Powders for Laser Cladding

Changsha Tianjiu offers the following high-performance metal powders, tailored to meet diverse process requirements:

1. Nickel-based alloy powder

- Typical grade: inconel625 Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum )、 inconel718 NiCrFeNb )

- Ingredient characteristics: high-temperature resistance ( 1200 degrees Celsius + )、 Corrosion resistance; oxidation resistance due to the presence of chromium.

- Applicable scenarios: gas turbine blade repair and additive manufacturing of aeroengine components.

- Technical specifications: Sphericity > 98% , oxygen content < 0.08% , liquidity ≤ 15s/50g。  

 

 

2. Cobalt-based alloy powder

- Typical grade: Co6 CoCrW )、 Co12 CoCrMo )

- Ingredient characteristics: high hardness ( HRC 55–65 )、 Wear-resistant, suitable for extreme friction environments.

- Applicable scenarios: valve sealing surfaces, cladding of oil drill bits, and hardfacing of mining machinery.

 

3. Iron-based alloy powder

- Typical grade: 316L (stainless steel), FeCr (High-chromium cast iron)

- Ingredient characteristics: low cost, high fatigue resistance, and adjustable hardness range. HRC 30-60 。  

- Applicable scenarios: food machinery repair, surface strengthening of agricultural machinery components, and mold repair.

 

 

4. Composite powder

- Typical grade: WC/Co (Tungsten carbide-cobalt), AlSi (Aluminum-silicon alloy)

- Ingredient characteristics: Restroom Particle reinforcement enhances wear resistance. AlSi Alloys enhance thermal conductivity and reduce weight.

- Applicable scenarios: tool edge cladding and manufacturing of lightweight automotive components.

 

Three Key Reasons to Choose Tianjiu Metal Powders

1. Strict quality control: compliant ISO 9001 and AMS 4999A Standard, with batch production consistency reaching 99.5% 。  

2. Customized services: support for powder composition and particle size ( 10-150 mu m )、 oxygen content (controllable < 0.05% ) Customization.

3. Global Supply: Ocean Freight Available / Standardized air freight packaging for standard products 7 Fast delivery.

 

*Some of the images above are sourced from Baidu; please contact us to have them removed if there is any infringement.

Recommend products

316L

1. Exceptional Corrosion Resistance: The high molybdenum (Mo) content enhances resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it ideal for harsh environments such as marine and chemical industries. 2. Biocompatibility: Certified under ISO 10993 for biological safety, suitable for manufacturing medical devices and implantable human devices. 3. High Purity with Low Impurities: Oxygen content ≤ 0.1%, carbon content ≤ 0.03%, reducing printing defects and ensuring the density and strength of finished products. 4. Excellent Processability: High sphericity (90–95%) and excellent flowability (Hall flow rate ≤ 25 s/50g), making it well-suited for additive manufacturing processes such as SLM and EBM.

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Inconel625

1. High-Temperature and Corrosion Resistance Temperature range: -200°C to 1000°C, oxidation and sulfidation corrosion resistance. Resistant to seawater, chlorides, and acidic media corrosion, suitable for marine and chemical environments. 2. Excellent Processability High sphericity (≥98%), low oxygen content (≤0.1%), good fluidity, reducing 3D printing defects. Strong bonding strength with the substrate, supporting the formation of high-precision complex structures. 3. High Strength and Toughness Room temperature tensile strength ≥900 MPa, maintaining excellent mechanical properties at high temperatures.

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Inconel718

1. High-Temperature Performance Applicable temperature range: -250°C to 700°C, resistant to high-temperature oxidation, creep, and sulfide corrosion. Strength is significantly improved after age hardening (room temperature tensile strength ≥ 1300 MPa). 2. Corrosion Resistance Resistant to acids, alkalis, chlorides, and seawater corrosion, suitable for chemical, marine, and nuclear industries. 3. Process Compatibility High sphericity (≥97%), low oxygen content (≤0.1%), excellent fluidity, compatible with additive manufacturing processes such as SLM (Selective Laser Melting) and EBM (Electron Beam Melting). No tendency for cracking after welding, supports the precision forming of complex structures.

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430

1. High-temperature oxidation resistance: Excellent oxidation resistance below 800℃, suitable for high-temperature environment components. 2. Cost-effective: Nickel-free design reduces costs and offers excellent value. 3. Magnetic properties: Exhibits ferromagnetism, suitable for electromagnetic devices and shielding materials. 4. Easy forming: High fluidity powder, suitable for pressing, sintering and 3D printing processes. 5. Environmental protection: Compliant with RoHS standards and recyclable.

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316L、17-4PH、304L、MS1、FeSi6.5、FeCrAl、HK30、430