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BAg45CuZnSn silver-copper-zinc-tin brazing alloy
Powdered · Paste-like, available in dual forms High silver content · Excellent wetting · High-strength joints

BAg45CuZnSn (corresponding to AWS BAg‑36 and ISO Ag145) is a medium‑temperature silver‑based brazing filler metal with a silver content of 44–46%, enhanced with tin to further improve wettability and gap‑filling capability. Its solidus temperature is 640°C, and its liquidus temperature is 680°C; the recommended brazing temperature range is 677–813°C. It is suitable for precision brazing of stainless steel, copper alloys, cemented carbides, and dissimilar materials. The product is available in… -200 mesh, -300 mesh powder and Ready-to-use paste (80–90% alloy powder + binder) It exhibits excellent flowability in powder form, making it well-suited for automated powder feeding and spraying, while its paste-like consistency offers stable viscosity, ideal for dispensing and printing. It is widely used in electronic packaging, refrigeration piping, cemented carbide tools, and medical devices.

Core Advantages of BAg45CuZnSn Brazing Alloy

Excellent wettability · High fluidity

With a tin content of 2.0–3.0%, it significantly reduces surface tension and exhibits excellent wetting and spreading on stainless steel, cemented carbides, and copper alloys.

High bonding strength

The brazed joint is dense, with a tensile strength of ≥300 MPa, and exhibits excellent resistance to thermal cycling and corrosion, making it suitable for high-reliability joints.

Medium-Temperature Brazing · Base-Material Friendly

The brazing temperature ranges from 677 to 813°C, which is lower than that of high-silver brazing alloys, thereby minimizing overheating of the base metal and grain coarsening.

Dual Form · Process Compatibility

The powder form (−200/−300 mesh) is suitable for automated powder feeding and laser cladding; the paste form can be used for dispensing and screen printing, and is ready to use straight out of the container.

Product Real-World Photos & Microscopic Morphology

Powder SEM (-300 mesh)

Spherical or near-spherical particles with uniform particle size and excellent flowability.

Real-life photo of powdered brazing filler metal

Yellowish-brown powder, packaged in vacuum-sealed aluminum foil bags or plastic canisters.

Real-life photo of paste-type solder alloy

Syringe/plastic can packaging, stable viscosity, optional no‑clean formulation.

BAg45CuZnSn high-silver, tin-containing silver-based brazing alloy

BAg45CuZnSn is a silver‑copper‑zinc‑tin brazing alloy containing 44–46% silver; the addition of 2–3% tin lowers its melting point (solidus at 640°C) and significantly enhances its wettability compared with conventional BAg45CuZn. Joints made with this alloy exhibit high tensile strength (≥300 MPa), excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, and superior corrosion resistance. The powdered form is produced via vacuum atomization followed by precision sieving, yielding particle sizes down to −200 mesh (≤75 μm) and −300 mesh (≤48 μm), with outstanding flowability suitable for automated powder feeding, laser cladding, and the pressing of preformed solder foils. The paste formulation combines the powder with an organic binder, achieving a solids content of 80–90%, a viscosity of 50–200 Pa·s, and good thixotropy, making it ideal for automated dispensing, screen printing, and manual coating. This material finds broad applications in electronic packaging, the refrigeration industry, cemented carbide tools, medical devices, and other fields.

Chemical Composition (wt%, powder)

Grade Ag Cu Zn Sn Solidus (°C) Liquidus temperature (°C) Brazing temperature (°C)
BAg45CuZnSn 44-46 26-28 23.5-27.5 2.0-3.0 640 680 677-813

* Complies with AWS BAg-36 and meets RoHS requirements. Powder specifications: -200 mesh, -300 mesh; custom particle sizes available.

Solder Paste Specifications

Grade Alloy powder content (wt%) Binder (wt%) Solidus (°C) Liquidus temperature (°C) Viscosity (Pa·s) Recommended Process
BAg45CuZnSn solder paste 80-90 Margin 640 680 50-200 Automatic dispensing, screen printing, manual application

 

Reference for BAg45CuZnSn Brazing Process

Base material combination Recommended Brazing Temperature (°C) Flux/Atmosphere Joint strength
Stainless steel - stainless steel 730-780 FB102 / Argon/Vacuum ≥320MPa
Stainless steel–copper 700-760 FB102 / Argon gas ≥300MPa
Carbide-steel 740-800 FB104 / Vacuum ≥280MPa
Copper alloy - copper alloy 680-730 FB102 / Nitrogen ≥280MPa

* It is recommended to use a flux specifically designed for silver brazing; vacuum or inert-gas protection yields the best joint quality.

BAg45CuZnSn vs. traditional BAg45CuZn

Performance Comparison BAg45CuZnSn (containing Sn) BAg45CuZn (Sn-free)
Liquidus temperature (°C) 680 720
Wettability (on stainless steel) ✓ Significant improvement Good
Caulking ability ✓ Better General
Brazing seam toughness ✓ Improve Medium
Liquidity ✓ Excellent Good

The addition of tin enables BAg45CuZnSn to achieve a lower melting point and improved wettability while maintaining a high silver content, making it particularly well suited for brazing stainless steel and dissimilar materials.

Typical application areas

Electronic packaging

Semiconductor chips, vacuum tube components, electrical contacts, precision connectors

Refrigeration industry

Automated welding of compressor piping, condensers, and heat exchangers

Carbide cutting tools

High-strength bonding of cutting tools, drill bits, and dies to steel substrates

Medical device

Stainless steel instruments, miniature components, brazing in an oxygen-free environment

Automotive industry

Sensors, heat exchangers, fuel line fittings

Precision instruments

Instrument components, optical devices, robotic joints

Powdered brazing filler metal (-200 mesh / -300 mesh)

  • Excellent flowability, with a Hall flow rate of ≤28 s/50 g, making it suitable for automated powder feeding.
  • The powder can be applied directly, or pre‑formed solder tabs can be pressed on.
  • Vacuum-packed for a long shelf life.
  • It can be blended with other metal powders to formulate special compositions.

Paste-type brazing filler metal (ready-to-use)

  • Open the can and use immediately—no need to mix powder and adhesive on site.
  • Excellent thixotropy, precise dispensing and printing, no sagging.
  • The carrier volatilizes completely, leaving minimal residue (a no‑clean formulation is available).
  • Viscosity is adjustable, making it compatible with various dispensing equipment and manual coating applications.

End-to-end testing capability

Laser Particle Size Analyzer Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Hydrogen Analyzer Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) Carbon-sulfur analyzer Hall flowmeter / tapped density meter ICP-OES Elemental Analysis

Each batch of BAg45CuZnSn powder and solder paste is tested for chemical composition (Ag, Cu, Zn, Sn), particle size distribution, oxygen content, flowability, and loose bulk density, with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) provided.

Packaging & Delivery

 

Welding powder packaging

Double-layer aluminum‑film pouch or plastic canister, vacuum‑sealed, then packed in a steel drum or plastic drum.
Specifications: 1 kg, 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg

 

Solder paste packaging

Syringe or plastic container
Store refrigerated; shelf life: 6 months.

 

Delivery time

In-stock items ship within 2–4 days after order confirmation.
Custom solder paste, ships in 3–7 days.

 

Batch Traceability

Sample retained for each batch; COA report shipped with the goods.
Quality documents are available.

 

Free sample

Provide samples
For brazing process validation

 

Technical Support

Provide brazing temperature recommendations.
Assist customers in resolving welding-related issues.

Inquire Now for Free Samples

Fill out the form on the right or contact us directly; we will provide product samples, technical data sheets, and price quotes to help you quickly complete your additive manufacturing process validation.

WhatsApp:+86 181 4263 6992

E-mail: sales01@hntijo.com

Address: No.39, Liandong Yougu lnd. Park, Bachelor Street,Changsha City,Hunan Province, China.

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